Platform Engineering / Kubernetes

Enterprise Kubernetes Platform on AWS EKS

Architecture, evolution and operation of an enterprise Kubernetes platform supporting SaaS workloads.

AWSAmazon EKSKubernetesTerraformHelmVPC
01

Overview

Architecture and evolution of an Amazon EKS platform used to run SaaS workloads in a complex enterprise environment.

02

Context

Platform growth required a foundation for multiple clusters and a high volume of workloads while preserving availability, security, consistency and AWS integration.

03

Challenge

Balance compute, persistence, networking, observability, automation and cost without compromising platform operations.

04

My role

  • Amazon EKS, VPC and networking architecture
  • Node group and compute capacity analysis
  • IAM, EFS, load balancing and AWS service integration
  • Troubleshooting, performance, observability and cost analysis
  • Terraform, Helm and CI/CD automation
05

Architecture

The architecture separated cloud infrastructure from Kubernetes workloads. Application traffic moved through controlled protection, load balancing and ingress layers before reaching cluster services.

Conceptual architecture — details intentionally generalized
Internet
Protection Layer
Load Balancer
Ingress
Amazon EKS
Node Groups
Kubernetes Workloads
IAMEFSObservabilityAWS Services
06

Technical decisions

  • Clear separation between infrastructure and workloads
  • Compute choices driven by workload profile, availability and cost
  • Shared persistence only where required
  • Controlled exposure and built-in observability
07

Security & governance

Identity integration, segmentation and exposure were architectural concerns guided by least privilege and defense in depth.

08

Automation

Infrastructure as Code, Helm and CI/CD supported repeatable and traceable change.

09

Engineering challenges

Investigations correlated application, Kubernetes, network, storage and AWS behavior instead of treating each layer in isolation.

10

Results

  • A more consistent platform foundation
  • More traceable infrastructure change
  • Better support for capacity, security and cost decisions